Overview

A summary of the history of the Glasgow Sutherlandshire Association is available on our sister website, Glasgow’s Literary Bonds (see ‘Additional Notes’ below).

According to the preface in this printed magazine, the contributions to the issue were originally read at an association meeting held on 12 January 1899 at what would have been commonly called a ‘Magazine Evening’.

‘Magazine Evenings’ or ‘Magazine Nights’ were meetings that were devoted to the reading of original essays (or occasionally poems) written by group members that were submitted to the Magazine Editor beforehand. The Editor would be responsible for collecting, occasionally selecting, and reading the pieces aloud to the group (more rarely this was done by the contributor him/herself) on the appointed night. This would be followed by ‘criticism’ — or discussion on the piece’s positive and negative points — by the group members.

After the meetings, these contributions were sometimes bound and saved in the society’s library (if they had one) or would be kept by one of the office bearers. In these cases, it was intended that the magazine was to be preserved and that group members would have access to it at a later date. It is of note that literary and mutual improvement groups used the term ‘magazine’ to refer to the oral as well as the material medium.

This issue is a small volume of 39 pages with five non-fiction essays by authors who, with one possible exception (Rob Rogart; Rogart is a village as well as a parish in Sutherland), use Gaelic names or place names as pen-names. To give two examples, ‘Suilvein’, is the author of ‘A Communion Sunday in Assynt’. Suilvein is a prominent mountain in the west of Sutherland. This article gives a picturesque, reverential description of the landscape and the people of this parish who attend a Sunday service in early June presumably during recent times.

The second example is the pen-name,’Cluaidh’, which is Gaelic for Clyde, referencing the River Clyde in Glasgow. ‘Cluaidh’ is the pen-name of the author of ‘What’s in a Name?’, which is an essay on the assigning and changing of personal names. The piece ends with a commentary on the then recent debate on Rob Donn’s surname and its relative unimportance when compared to the appreciation of his art as a poet.

Interestingly, an excerpt from Donn’s poetry, along with from Dr Charles Mackay, is also included in the first article, ‘Extracts from “Glimpses of Sutherland Long Ago.” By “Craggandhu.”‘. (Rob Donn was a Gaelic poet from the area. For more information about Donn, see the article, ‘Rob Donn Mackay (1714 – 1778)‘, on the Scottish Poetry Library website. For more information about Dr Charles Mackay, see: Calder, Angus. ‘Mackay, Charles (1812–1889), poet and writer’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004) <https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/17555> [24 April 2018]).

Name of Club, Society or Group That Produced the Magazine

Glasgow Sutherlandshire Association

Date of Existence

1857-?

Date of Magazine

12 January 1899

Number of Issues

1

Manuscript/Published Magazine

Manuscript, later in print (Glasgow: Archibald Sinclair, “Celtic Press”, 1899)

Contents and Contributions

Poems (republished material); Preface; Essays; Table of Contents

Repository

University of Glasgow Library

Reference

Glasgow Sutherlandshire Association, ‘Papers contributed to [the] Manuscript magazine. 12 January 1899’ (Glasgow: Archibald Sinclair, “Celtic Press”, 1899) (Library Research Annexe, Store 25964)

Additional Notes

See also entry for Glasgow Sutherlandshire Association on our sister website, Glasgow’s Literary Bonds.

Overview

A summary of the history of the Pollokshields Literary and Art Circle is available on our sister website, Glasgow’s Literary Bonds (see ‘Additional Notes’ below).

Only one issue of this society magazine, 106 pages long, has been located, though as earlier January and February issues are mentioned in members’ comments this is probably the third issue of a newly launched effort. The magazine includes a set of prescriptive rules. According to these rules, members had to contribute monthly or pay a 2d fine, and they could keep the magazine for only two days and would be fined 1d for every extra day. Members who failed to contribute for 3 months running would be assumed to have resigned from the society.

Of particular interest is the competitive nature of this magazine: each member had 5 votes and could give up to two of these to their favourite articles. A blank page was included beside each contribution where readers could register their votes, and the magazine also contained a ‘Suggestions’ page at the end, used for lively critical discussion. Vote tallies for the previous issue were announced in the issue following.

Writers could not contribute either articles or criticism anonymously but pseudonyms were permitted. Whether these rules were followed is doubtful, since the editor expresses disappointment that only 15 out of 30 contributors had submitted a piece for the first issue, and according to the dates recorded in the circulation list, almost no-one managed to pass on the magazine within their allotted two days. Thirteen out of the thirty listed members were women, so this is one of the magazines with the strongest representation from female authors.

As befits a magazine ‘of Literature and Art’, contributions included drawings, paintings and musical compositions as well as fiction, poetry and factual and descriptive articles. The criticisms under ‘Suggestions’ are the most engaging aspect of this issue. A number of these express disappointment with the quality of the work submitted and object to its language or form, as in a complaint that a sonnet by ‘Dagon’ contained twenty rather than fourteen lines. A leading contributor, ‘Hecla’, also felt that the ‘prose contributions savour too much of “Tit Bits” and “Child’s Advisor”’ – his/her own contribution consisted of a serialized historical religious novel, ‘Broken Bonds.’

This magazine contains poetry, fiction, artwork, musical compositions, informative articles on ‘Newspapers’ and ‘Balloons and Ballooning’, as well as art criticism.

Name of Club, Society or Group That Produced the Magazine

Pollokshields Literary and Art Circle (Glasgow)

Date of Existence

1890?-?

Date of Magazine

May 1890

Number of Issues

1

Manuscript/Published Magazine

Manuscript

Contents and Contributions

Art/Illustrations (original); Articles (non-fiction); Circulation List; Fiction/Narratives; Magazine Rules; Music; Poems (original); Readers’ Criticisms; Readers’ votes; Serial article/story

Repository

Mitchell Library Special Collections

Reference

891359

Additional Notes

See also entry for Pollokshields Literary and Art Circle on our sister website, Glasgow’s Literary Bonds.

Name of Club, Society or Group That Produced the Magazine

Park Literary Society and Park Young Men’s Association (in association with Park Congregational/United Reformed Church) (Halifax)

Date of Existence

1874?-?

Date of Magazine

1874

Number of Issues

1

Manuscript/Published Magazine

Manuscript

Contents and Contributions

Repository

Calderdale, West Yorkshire Archive Services (Halifax Central Library)

Reference

PUR:22-23

Additional Notes

This magazine is included in scrapbook with other materials from other mutual improvement societies.

Name of Club, Society or Group That Produced the Magazine

Pen and Pencil Society (Sheffield)

Date of Existence

1867-1908

Date of Magazine

1868-1908

Number of Issues

40 vols.

Manuscript/Published Magazine

Manuscript

Contents and Contributions

Repository

Sheffield Archives

Reference

LD2354